ERCP is a sophisticated diagnostic and therapeutic procedure scrutinizing the bile, pancreatic, and gallbladder. This minimally invasive technique utilizes an endoscope a flexible tube to navigate through the mouth, esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, reaching the targeted ducts. Contrast dye is then administered through a catheter to enhance visualization, allowing for detecting abnormalities such as gallstones, tumors, or strictures.
ERCP is diagnostic and therapeutic, enabling interventions like gallstone removal or stent placement to alleviate obstructions. This intricate procedure necessitates the expertise of a gastroenterologist trained in ERCP, typically performed under sedation or anesthesia.